Email validation using regular expression in PHP – Here in this article, we will share some of the most common and frequently asked about PHP problem in programming with detailed answers and code samples. There’s nothing quite so frustrating as being faced with PHP errors and being unable to figure out what is preventing your website from functioning as it should like and . If you have an existing PHP-based website or application that is experiencing performance issues, let’s get thinking about Email validation using regular expression in PHP.
I am pretty much new with regular expression. I am developing a project in PHP and i need to validate email address. After searching in this site and google i found the following regular expression says it should work best.
if (preg_match("/^(?!(?:(?:x22?x5C[x00-x7E]x22?)|(?:x22?[^x5Cx22]x22?)){255,})(?!(?:(?:x22?x5C[x00-x7E]x22?)|(?:x22?[^x5Cx22]x22?)){65,}@)(?:(?:[x21x23-x27x2Ax2Bx2Dx2F-x39x3Dx3Fx5E-x7E]+)|(?:x22(?:[x01-x08x0Bx0Cx0E-x1Fx21x23-x5Bx5D-x7F]|(?:x5C[x00-x7F]))*x22))(?:.(?:(?:[x21x23-x27x2Ax2Bx2Dx2F-x39x3Dx3Fx5E-x7E]+)|(?:x22(?:[x01-x08x0Bx0Cx0E-x1Fx21x23-x5Bx5D-x7F]|(?:x5C[x00-x7F]))*x22)))*@(?:(?:(?!.*[^.]{64,})(?:(?:(?:xn--)?[a-z0-9]+(?:-[a-z0-9]+)*.){1,126}){1,}(?:(?:[a-z][a-z0-9]*)|(?:(?:xn--)[a-z0-9]+))(?:-[a-z0-9]+)*)|(?:[(?:(?:IPv6:(?:(?:[a-f0-9]{1,4}(?::[a-f0-9]{1,4}){7})|(?:(?!(?:.*[a-f0-9][:]]){7,})(?:[a-f0-9]{1,4}(?::[a-f0-9]{1,4}){0,5})?::(?:[a-f0-9]{1,4}(?::[a-f0-9]{1,4}){0,5})?)))|(?:(?:IPv6:(?:(?:[a-f0-9]{1,4}(?::[a-f0-9]{1,4}){5}:)|(?:(?!(?:.*[a-f0-9]:){5,})(?:[a-f0-9]{1,4}(?::[a-f0-9]{1,4}){0,3})?::(?:[a-f0-9]{1,4}(?::[a-f0-9]{1,4}){0,3}:)?)))?(?:(?:25[0-5])|(?:2[0-4][0-9])|(?:1[0-9]{2})|(?:[1-9]?[0-9]))(?:.(?:(?:25[0-5])|(?:2[0-4][0-9])|(?:1[0-9]{2})|(?:[1-9]?[0-9]))){3}))]))$/iD", strtolower($mail_address))) {
echo "valid email";
}
But when I use it I get error says,
"Warning: preg_match(): No ending delimiter '/' found"
What is wrong with this code?
Solution :
Use this instead of a regular expression:
if(filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
//Valid email!
}
Using regular expressions to validate email addresses is not recommended as it is certainly not pretty, especially if you don’t want to exclude somebody who has a valid email address that is correct according to RFC 822 grammar.
http://www.php.net/filter_var is your best bet.
A crazy example of a regex that attempts to validate email addresses according to RFC 822 grammar:
(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:(?:(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t]
)+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:
rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(
?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[
t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*@(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00-
31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*
](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 000-031]+
(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:
(?:rn)?[ t])*))*|(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z
|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)
?[ t])*)*<(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:@(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:
rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[
t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 000-031]+(?:(?:(?:rn)
?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t]
)*))*(?:,@(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[
t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*
)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 000-031]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t]
)+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*)
*:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)?(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+
|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:r
n)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:
rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t
]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*@(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31
]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](
?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 000-031]+(?
:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?
:rn)?[ t])*))*>(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)|(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?
:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?
[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)*:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:(?:(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[]
00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|
\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>
@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"
(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*@(?:(?:rn)?[ t]
)*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\
".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?
:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 000-031]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[
]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*|(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00-
31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(
?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)*<(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:@(?:[^()<>@,;
:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([
^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\"
.[] 000-031]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[
]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*(?:,@(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".
[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]
r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[]
000-031]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]
|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*)*:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)?(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[]
00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\
.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,
;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?
:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*@(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*
(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".
[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[
^()<>@,;:\".[] 000-031]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]
]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*>(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:,s*(
?:(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\
".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(
?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[
["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t
])*))*@(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t
])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?
:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 000-031]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|
Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*|(?:
[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[
]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)*<(?:(?:rn)
?[ t])*(?:@(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["
()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)
?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 000-031]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>
@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*(?:,@(?:(?:rn)?[
t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,
;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:rn)?[ t]
)*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 000-031]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\
".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*)*:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)?
(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".
[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:.(?:(?:
rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z|(?=[[
"()<>@,;:\".[]]))|"(?:[^"r\]|\.|(?:(?:rn)?[ t]))*"(?:(?:rn)?[ t])
*))*@(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 00- 31]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])
+|Z|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*)(?:
.(?:(?:rn)?[ t])*(?:[^()<>@,;:\".[] 000-031]+(?:(?:(?:rn)?[ t])+|Z
|(?=[["()<>@,;:\".[]]))|[([^[]r\]|\.)*](?:(?:rn)?[ t])*))*>(?:(
?:rn)?[ t])*))*)?;s*)
You should use the function filter_vars()
to validate your input instead of your own regexp.
Example:
filter_var('bob@example.com', FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)
More info in the documentation : http://php.net/manual/en/function.filter-var.php
it looks like you don’t really need that bigger code to just validate a email.
<?php
$email = "abc123@sdsd.com";
$regex = '/^[_a-z0-9-]+(.[_a-z0-9-]+)*@[a-z0-9-]+(.[a-z0-9-]+)*(.[a-z]{2,3})$/';
if (preg_match($regex, $email)) {
echo $email . " is a valid email. We can accept it.";
} else {
echo $email . " is an invalid email. Please try again.";
}
?>
Try this one and let me know
try this regx it would work fine
/^([a-z0-9_.-]+)@([da-z.-]+).([a-z.]{2,6})$/
or php filter filter_var
filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)
like
if(filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
//yup its valid email
}
Remove the iD
at the end of the regex
Weird I just tried your code that works well with me ?!
Try closing any chain with the character ‘….’ instead of “….”
I got here looking for a solution and the answer presented by Wayne Whitty do the job, indeed.
BTW, I think it is good to mention that filter_var
function is not RFC5321 compliant. Altought the docs does not say it is, some RFC5321 valid email address will be flagged as invalid by this function, like:
- localpart.ending.with.dot.@example.com
- (comment)localpart@example.com
- “this is v@lid!”@example.com
- “much.more unusual”@example.com
- postbox@com
- admin@mailserver1
- “()<>[]:,;@”!#$%&
‘*+-/=?^_`{}| ~.a””@example.org